Tags: kamakura
The Sad Story of the Hidden Ginkgo from Tsurugaoka Hachimangu
By Muza-chan on Mar 11, 2010 | In Japan travel | 28 feedbacks »
In order to reach the main building of the Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine, you have to climb 61 steps.

On the left side, it was impossible not to notice an impressive 1000-year old ginkgo tree, 30 meters tall, which remained in history because of an event that took place in 1219.

Unfortunately, this magnificent tree died yesterday morning (March 10), uprooted by a huge storm that swept the region.

The 1000-year old ginkgo tree at Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gū Shrine, uprooted by storm. Image via: Wikipedia
When I photographed it 6 months ago, it was strong and healthy and marked with a shimenawa. At Shinto shrines, shimenawa are used to mark the places inhabited by Kodama spirits and cutting down these trees is strictly forbidden.

The legend says that on February 12, 1219, Minamoto no Yoshinari, also known by his monk name Kugyo, hid behind this tree, planning to assassinate Minamoto no Sanetomo, the third Shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate.
Kugyo was the second son of the second Shogun of Kamakura, Minamoto no Yoriie, and the nephew of Minamoto no Sanetomo.
Kugyo managed to kill the Shogun, but he was captured by a samurai and beheaded the next day.
However, according to Azuma Kagami, where this story was recorded around the year 1266, Kugyo attacked the Shogun “from the side of the stone stairs", and the ginkgo tree wasn’t referred.
The ginkgo tree was mentioned for the first time in the Shinpen Kamakurashi, a much later writing, from the Edo period.

Anyway, in the oral tradition, the tree became known with the name kakure-icho (隠れ銀杏 - hidden ginkgo).
In 1955, the tree was designated by the Kanagawa Prefecture as a natural monument…
A Photo Visit to Hongaku-ji Temple
By Muza-chan on Mar 9, 2010 | In Japan travel | 18 feedbacks »
At less than half a kilometer south-east of Kamakura Station, you can visit one of the most beautiful temples from Kamakura, the Hongaku-ji Temple.

The Temple belongs to the Nichiren Sect and was built in the year 1436 by the priest Nisshutsu (1381-1459).

Hongaku-ji remained known as the Higashi Minobu (Minobu East) after the priest Niccho (1421-1500) brought to the Temple parts of Nichiren’s ashes from the Mount Minobu.

There are two important events here at Hongaku-ji, the Ebisu Festival on January 10th and the Memorial Service for dolls on the first Sunday of October.
I visited the temple in August, when the Japanese Garden inside looks astonishing, with the trees in full bloom…




… and with white lotuses in the pond…


I liked very much this ema, hanging in a tree…

…. the entwined dragons from the temizuya…

… the lantern in front of the Temple…

… and the pair of koma-inu decorating the bell tower.

I’ve also noticed the Nio-mon Gate, with the two very old Nio Guardians (Benevolent Kings) statues.


The Nio from the right side is called Agyo, symbolizes the overt violence and the beginning of the universe, is holding a thunderbolt in his hand and is represented with its mouth opened.

The one from the left is called Ungyo, symbolizes the end of the universe and the latent, non-manifested strength, and is represented with the mouth closed.













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